Statement of Senator James M. Inhofe
Transportation
and Infrastructure Subcommittee Hearing on S. 1072
Safe,
Accountable, Flexible and Efficient Transportation Equity Act of 2003
(SAFETEA)
Thank you Mr. Chairman. I am
looking forward to hearing the testimony of my former House colleague and good
friend, Norman Mineta, on the President’s proposed bill to reauthorize the
federal surface transportation program.
As a result of serving with Norm on the House Public Works and
Transportation Committee, I developed a close personal relationship and even
went to a few Mineta fundraisers just to show my support for such an
outstanding friend and member. I am
pleased to be able to work you again in your capacity as Secretary of
Transportation. Recognizing that you
were one of the key authors of the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency
Act (ISTEA), I know that your input into our efforts to draft a reauthorization
proposal will be most helpful and welcomed.
S. 1072, or SAFETEA, does, I believe, do a good job of building on many
of the key elements of ISTEA and TEA-21.
In particular, I am pleased with your efforts at creating increased
flexibility for the states by eliminating most of the discretionary highway
grant programs thereby making these funds available to the states through the
core formula grant programs. As a
former Mayor and State Legislator, I understand the frustration of state
officials when Washington dictates to them how to spend their money. Your proposal continues and builds on the
important principal of allowing states to determine where best to use their
federal-aid dollars.
I also appreciate the effort you made in addressing a concern that has
been expressed by this committee on several occasions that being improvement in
project delivery or environmental streamlining. Your ideas are certainly a starting point for the committee’s
further discussion on this important issue.
Finally, on an issue that we heard much about during our hearings last
year, SAFETEA puts some very interesting ideas on the table with respect to
freight movement and the need to use innovative financing to address the
increasing demand that freight puts on our transportation infrastructure. In the 107th Congress, I joined
Senator Bob Smith in introducing a private activity bond proposal and I am
pleased to see that you included private activity bonds as a possible financing
tool available to states and local governments.
However, I am not satisfied with the level of funding proposed in the
bill. The primary purposes of federal
spending are to support a strong national defense and to invest in and maintain
a strong national infrastructure.
As much as it pains me to say this, I believe SAFETEA does not provide
sufficient funding to maintain our nation’s infrastructure, much less improve
it. The Federal Highway
Administration’s (FHWA) recent 2002 Status of the Nation’s Highways,
Bridges, and Transit: Conditions and Performance report states the
following:
“ . . . maintaining the overall conditions and performance of highways and bridges at current levels would require significantly more investment by all levels of government. . . . . the average annual investment [needs] to be . . . .17.5 percent larger.”
Again, quoting from the Conditions and Performance report:
Despite the historic investments in highway infrastructure and
improving conditions on many roads and bridges, operational performance -- the
use of that infrastructure -- has steadily deteriorated over the past
decade. In 1987, for example, a trip
that would take 20 minutes during non-congested periods required, on average,
25.8 minutes under congested conditions.
By 2000, the same trip under congested conditions required 30.2 minutes,
or an additional 4.4 minutes.
Mr. Secretary, this proposal simply does not adequately address the
needs. I hope that we can count on you
to work with us to bridge the gap on the funding. If we can get that commitment then I believe we will be able to
get a bill this year and on time.
Thank you Mr. Chairman. I look
forward to hearing what Secretary Mineta has to say.